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Epicycle   Listen
noun
Epicycle  n.  
1.
(Ptolemaic Astron.) A circle, whose center moves round in the circumference of a greater circle; or a small circle, whose center, being fixed in the deferent of a planet, is carried along with the deferent, and yet, by its own peculiar motion, carries the body of the planet fastened to it round its proper center. "The schoolmen were like astronomers which did feign eccentrics, and epicycles, and such engines of orbs."
2.
(Mech.) A circle which rolls on the circumference of another circle, either externally or internally.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Epicycle" Quotes from Famous Books



... course of Nature's phases on this our little fraction of a Planet is partially known to us: but who knows what deeper courses these depend on; what infinitely larger Cycle (of causes) our little Epicycle revolves on? To the Minnow every cranny and pebble, and quality and accident may have become familiar; but does the Minnow understand the Ocean tides and periodic Currents, the Trade-winds, and Monsoons, ...
— Critical Miscellanies, Vol. I - Essay 2: Carlyle • John Morley

... spheres. Also there are three kinds of motion in the world, toward the centre (water, earth), away from the centre (air, fire) and around the centre (the celestial spheres). Also motion in a circle must be around a fixed centre. All these principles are violated in the theories of the epicycle and eccentric, especially the first. For the epicycle is a sphere which changes place in the circumference of the ...
— A History of Mediaeval Jewish Philosophy • Isaac Husik



Words linked to "Epicycle" :   epicyclical, epicyclic, circle



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